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Shodhganga · INFLIBNET · UGC · 2026

Shodhganga Thesis Format & Submission — the INFLIBNET guide

What Shodhganga requires, the chapter-split file structure, UGC formatting, metadata and the step-by-step submission process for Indian PhD theses — in one place.

Updated June 2026·9-min read·By LivoDraft
Quick answer

Shodhganga is the INFLIBNET repository where Indian PhD theses are deposited. It requires the thesis split into separate files — title page, preliminary pages, each chapter, references and appendices — alongside the complete document, following UGC formatting (TNR 12 pt, 1.5 spacing, A4, 1.5-inch binding margin) with continuous page numbering preserved across the split.

Overview

What is Shodhganga?

Shodhganga is the national repository, run by INFLIBNET (an inter-university centre of the UGC), where Indian PhD theses are deposited and made openly accessible. Under the UGC regulations on electronic submission of theses, every awarded doctoral thesis must be uploaded here by the awarding university.

"Shodhganga format" refers to how the thesis must be prepared for that deposit — UGC formatting plus a specific split-file structure. For the general doctoral structure see the PhD thesis format guide.

Eligibility

Who must submit — and when

Submission happens after the viva and award of the degree. The candidate prepares the files; the university library completes the actual INFLIBNET deposit on the university's Shodhganga handle. An anti-plagiarism certificate is required alongside.

The key requirement

The chapter-split file structure

This is what catches most students out: besides the complete thesis PDF, Shodhganga wants the thesis split into separate files, numbered in order:

  • 01 Title page
  • 02 Preliminary pages (certificate, declaration, acknowledgements, abstract, contents, lists)
  • 03 Chapter 1 — and one file per chapter thereafter
  • Each subsequent chapter as its own file
  • N-1 References / Bibliography
  • N Appendices & publications

LivoDraft exports this package automatically for PhD theses — the full thesis plus a clean, correctly-numbered chapter split, each file inheriting the real page numbers from the complete document, ready to hand to your library.

Formatting

Formatting requirements

Shodhganga / UGC requirements
File format
PDF (full) + split PDFs
Formatting
UGC — TNR 12pt, 1.5 spacing, A4
Margins
1.5" binding, 1" others
Metadata
title, author, supervisor, dept, keywords, abstract
Certificate
anti-plagiarism / similarity report
Access
open access (embargo only if approved)
Step by step

The submission process

  1. Finalise the thesisComplete, UGC-formatted thesis after viva corrections.
  2. Prepare the filesFull PDF + the numbered chapter-split files.
  3. Assemble metadataTitle, author, supervisor, department, keywords, abstract.
  4. Attach the certificateAnti-plagiarism / similarity report as required.
  5. Hand to the libraryThe university uploads to its Shodhganga (INFLIBNET) handle.
Avoid these

Common reasons submissions get sent back

Watch out: missing chapter-split files; page numbers in the splits not matching the full thesis; wrong margins/spacing; incomplete metadata; missing anti-plagiarism certificate; scanned (image) PDFs instead of text PDFs.

Get a Shodhganga-ready thesis package

LivoDraft drafts and formats your PhD thesis to UGC standards and exports both the complete document and the correctly-numbered chapter-split package — so your INFLIBNET deposit goes through without rework.

FAQ

Shodhganga FAQ

What is the Shodhganga format?+
Shodhganga (INFLIBNET) is the UGC repository for Indian PhD theses. It needs the thesis split into separate files — title, preliminary pages, each chapter, references and appendices — alongside the complete document, all in UGC format.
How do I submit my thesis to Shodhganga?+
After the viva and award of the degree, prepare the full PDF + chapter-split files + metadata + anti-plagiarism certificate, and hand them to your university library, which completes the deposit on the university's Shodhganga handle.
What files does Shodhganga require?+
The full thesis PDF plus separate files for the title page, preliminary pages, each chapter, references and appendices, with a metadata sheet and the plagiarism certificate.
Is Shodhganga submission mandatory for PhD?+
Yes — under the UGC regulations on electronic submission, universities must deposit awarded PhD theses in Shodhganga so they are openly accessible.